Definition: For the wave breast and the heave shoulder have I taken of the children of Israel from off the sacrifices of their peace offerings, and have given them unto Aaron the priest and unto his sons by a statute for ever from among the children of Israel.
Explanation: Okay, let’s break down this passage from Leviticus 7:34. It's a really important part of understanding how God’s relationship with His people was established in ancient Israel. Here’s what it means, explained simply: The Basic Idea: This verse describes a very unusual and significant act by God – he took the children of Israel out of the regular offerings made to the priests at the Tabernacle (a temporary home for God's presence). It was like removing them from a specific group of people who were supposed to be offered as sacrifices. Let’s unpack it piece by piece: “For the wave breast and the heave shoulder have I taken…” : This is a bit poetic, but it means God took something – specifically, the children of Israel – out of the regular ritual offerings. “Wave breast” refers to a specific part of their clothing (a garment that covered their chest), and "heave shoulder" refers to a particular part of their armor. “…of the children of Israel from off the sacrifices of their peace offerings…” : This is crucial . The children of Israel were being taken away from the regular, symbolic offering of peace (a gift offered to God). They weren't just leaving; they were being removed from a specific place and purpose. “…and have given them unto Aaron the priest and unto his sons by a statute for ever from among the children of Israel.” : This is where it gets really interesting. God specifically chose Aaron, the high priest, to take these children out. He also made this an eternal rule – meaning it would always be like this, forever. And he gave them to his sons (his descendants), ensuring they were separated from the rest of the people for a long time. What was the purpose? This act had several important purposes: To purify the people: The priests were meant to offer sacrifices to cleanse the people of sin and make them ready for God’s presence. Taking the children out meant that the people weren't being offered as a sacrifice, but rather being brought before God in a more intimate way. Establishment of a special relationship: This act showed that God was establishing a unique and exclusive relationship with His chosen people, the Israelites. It wasn’t just about offering sacrifices; it was about a direct, personal connection. Important Note: The exact details of this passage are debated among biblical scholars. It's thought to be part of a larger pattern of God's control over the nation of Israel and a demonstration of his sovereignty. --- Do you want me to: Explain any of these points in more detail? Connect this verse to other parts of the Bible? Discuss its significance in the context of ancient Israel’s history?